The Minister of Health, Kwabena Mintah Akandoh, has given an update on the cerebrospinal meningitis (CSM) outbreak in the Upper West region, revealing that more than 129 cases had been reported as of Sunday, February 16.

Regrettably, the outbreak has resulted in 16 fatalities, while 29 individuals are currently receiving care.

CSM is a severe condition that causes inflammation of the membranes surrounding the brain and spinal cord.

It can be caused by bacteria, viruses, fungi, or parasites, and requires immediate medical attention. Symptoms of the disease include headaches, fever, a stiff neck and back, vomiting, muscle and joint pain, drowsiness, light sensitivity, and seizures.

Speaking in Parliament on February 18, Minister Akandoh highlighted the areas most affected, including Wa Municipal, Nanduli, Wa West, Jirapa, and Nandum.

Despite the high number of cases and deaths, he assured the public and Parliament that measures are in place to control the outbreak.

“Mr. Speaker, despite the substantial cases and unfortunate deaths, I wish to assure the House and the good people of Ghana that we have considerable efforts to keep the outbreak under control,” he stated.

In a more positive update, Akandoh pointed out that the situation is improving, with a noticeable reduction in the number of new meningitis cases in the region.

“Our efforts are paying off. Already, a wave of improvement is evident in the Upper West Region where new meningitis cases are decreasing,” he said.

The Minister attributed this improvement to the Ministry's swift actions, which included deploying experts to assist local teams, making an on-the-ground visit to evaluate the situation, and ensuring free medical treatment for all affected individuals.

“This positive change follows the Ministry of Health’s swift and decisive actions, which included deploying experts to support local teams, conducting a high-level visit to assess the situation, and providing support and ensuring free treatment for all affected individuals,” he explained.

Additionally, the Ministry set up an emergency operations center to coordinate the response and consulted with international experts to effectively address the situation.