Public health expert Dr. Seidu Fiter has cautioned residents of Tamale to take precautions against the recent surge of Acute Hemorrhagic Conjunctivitis, commonly referred to as 'apollo,' which has impacted the Northern Region.

The Tamale Metropolis has observed numerous cases of Apollo, prompting many individuals to resort to self-medication, particularly during this period of the year when the weather becomes exceedingly hot and Apollo cases tend to rise.

Acute Hemorrhagic Conjunctivitis, known as Apollo, is a severe viral form of pink eye that may lead to symptoms like eyelid swelling, eye discharge, and bleeding.

In Ghana, Apollo was initially identified in 1969 and has persistently recurred, spreading particularly during the dry season in the Northern regions of the country.

In an interview with GhanaWeb in Tamale on Friday, November 10, 2023, the health expert recommended that residents practice thorough handwashing with soap and running water for a minimum of 20 seconds. This measure is vital for eliminating any potential bacteria or viruses on their hands.

Additionally, he advised against touching or rubbing the eyes to prevent the transmission of the infection. Proper disposal of tissues and wipes was also encouraged to reduce exposure to the infection for others.

“Try to avoid touching or rubbing your eyes, as this can spread the infection from one eye to the other or other people. If you need to use tissues or wipes, make sure to dispose of them properly in a closed bin” he advised.

Dr. Seidu Fiter stressed the importance of seeking professional medical attention rather than resorting to self-medication, which he emphasized as potentially hazardous.

Highlighting the varied forms of Apollo, he urged residents to prioritize professional care. Visiting different health facilities can help determine the specific type of Apollo a person may be experiencing.

“First of all, Viral or Bacterial Conjunctivitis can affect either one or both eyes. Watery discharge is often seen in Viral Conjunctivitis. In Bacterial Conjunctivitis, a thicker, yellow-green-like discharge is seen. These symptoms are often can be confused with cold or respiratory infection symptoms. However, both of the causes are highly contagious. Therefore care must be taken to prevent it from spreading. You as an individual can’t know this, only a health professional can, therefore, always seek professional care” he noted.